Tisane (masculine) refers to tea consumed alone or in company, while th (feminine) refers to a shared drink between friends or family members. sierra-lonaise. Others are always feminine, like une voiture (a car), une maison (a house), and une cole (a school). You can check out this article for more ideas. Many words that are always capitalized in English cannot be capitalized in French or are only sometimes capitalized, such as nationalities. For masculine singular nouns, we use un. Names of businesses: boulangerie (bread shop), parfumerie (perfume shop), charcuterie (deli). Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have regarding your medical condition. One such appliance is the Human body and mind are inseparable. You have a better understanding of what it does and what it means. And quite fascinating as well. 714 km from Puerto Rico. is a lie. (2021, December 6). In Northern Africa, there are three French-speaking countriesAlgeria, Morocco and Tunisia. Names of trees: chne (oak tree), olivier (olive tree), pommier (apple tree), Names of metals: or (gold), acier (steel), fer (iron), Names of metric units: mtre (a meter), kilo (a kilo), centimtre (centimeter), Names of colors: le rouge (red), le vert (green), le bleu (blue), Names of languages: le chinois (chinese), lallemand (german), le franais (French), Nouns of English origin: tennis (tennis), parking (parking lot), football (soccer). Good. Easy answer : when you are learning French vocabulary, you learn nouns with the gender. I have also attempted to learn Spanish, American Sign Language and even music as a language. Examples: . (Good idea, lets visit French-speaking countries. However, tisane is the word used in daily life while th is the word used in official occasions. One cannot work without the other. She is red. But the thing is thats not where you should start. While a number of places exist that help people who want to speak French be able to get some insight as to what is required for learning the language. You can find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French. We use la for feminine singular nouns. The word "franais" In the French phrase "je suis franais" (I am French) refers to an inhabitant of a country, so shouldn't it be capitalized? cuisine. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. For nouns that describe things and concepts, logic has nothing to do with the gender. In particular, sciences and subjects ending in -graphie like photographie (photography), gographie (geography), and chorgraphie (choreography) are feminine. Learning French grammar can be very hard. We also use l in most cases where it precedes a noun starting with h. Examples: lordinateur (the computer), lami (the friend), lcole (the school), lhomme (the man), lhpital (the hospital), etc. There are some exceptions in French, but theyre not too many. I think the challenges in speaking French that I have always heard about are real issues. Un grand garon : a tall boy. Names of automobiles: une Renault (a Renault), une Porsche (a Porsche), une Fiat (a Fiat). And the ending also depends on the verb group. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Every noun in French is either masculine or feminine. It torments you, you dont understand why, or how, or anything to be honest. la rave - rave party (but not rave meaning "turnip," which is pronounced differently), le secrtaire - male secretary, writing desk, secretary. There are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. It doesnt make sense. This button displays the currently selected search type. In French language, the nouns which ends with -e can be either feminine or masculine. Examples: de largent (some money), de leau (some water), de lamour (some love), etc. Let me know in the comments below. How do we know what is masculine and what is feminine? We wont cover that here but will probably do in the future. The general rule is that country names that end in silent "e" are feminine. If you speak English, you're in luck because many country names in French and nationalities in French look or sound very similar to English. You can find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French. Words that are spelled the same way, pronounced the same way, but dont mean the same things. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. For cars, it highly depends. Hope you understand what Im asking and that you can help! What type of clothing is a robe? In reality, its the contraction of the articles le and la, but we switch them to l when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). French Translation of "question" | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. Genders are common in Romance languages like Spanish and French, and they can be hard to grasp for English speakers. And Im pretty sure English doesnt have that as well. Is director in french masculine or feminine? For example, grammatically in French, Spanish, Italian - money is considered masculine. French - Fruit Nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine . Feminine and masculine in French. A Travel Live Abroad Lifestyle Blog With A French Twist. There is no reason, no order. Feel free to come back anytime for more tips. Rules to Remember About Country Names And Nationalities In French. Asked . However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The word le th means not only tea but also oolong tea (Chinese oolong), black tea (also known as green tea), and herbal teas (chamomile or mint). The only 6 country names in French that end with -E, that are masculine are: Some countries, like the United States, are always plural and take the article -les. Because you understand genders, you know what to look out for when you build a sentence and want to use the right gender at the right time. Here is an example: This applies to both masculine and feminine nouns. Is the following word masculine, feminine or both? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Please check your Promotions Tab and/or Spam Folder. Other words have two different forms for masculine and feminine versions ( un avocat/une avocate, un acteur/une actrice) or a single form that refers to a man or a woman depending on which article is used ( un touriste/une touriste, un artiste/une artiste). The gender of carotte is feminine. l'oiseau bird le chat cat le poulet chicken la vache cow le chien dog le canard duck l'elephant elephant le poisson fish la grenouille frog la chvre goat le cheval horse le cochon pig le lapin rabbit le serpent snake la dinde turkey la tortue turtle I think the hardest part of language learning is that there are those distinctions in masculine and feminine. For instance, some nouns are always masculine no matter what, like un sac (a bag), un manteau (an overcoat), and un ordinateur (a computer).\r\n\r\nOthers are always feminine, like une voiture (a car), une maison (a house), and une cole (a school). And some words are the tricksters of the bunch, taking on different meanings with different genders, like livre, which is a book when masculine but a pound when feminine!\r\n
How to identify masculine French nouns
\r\nYou can recognize many masculine nouns by the type of ending they have.\r\n
Typical Masculine Noun Endings\r\n\r\n\r\n| Noun Ending | \r\nExamples | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -acle | \r\nmiracle (miracle), spectacle\r\n(show), obstacle\r\n(obstacle) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -age | \r\nfromage (cheese), voyage\r\n(trip), bagage\r\n(luggage) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -aire | \r\nfrigidaire (fridge), anniversaire\r\n(birthday), commentaire\r\n(commentary) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| - (but not -t) | \r\ndegr (degree),\r\nmarch (market), cong\r\n(holiday) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -eau | \r\ndrapeau (flag), chapeau\r\n(hat), cadeau\r\n(gift) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -er and -ier | \r\ndner (dinner), panier\r\n(basket), cahier\r\n(notebook) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -isme | \r\ntourisme (tourism), absolutisme\r\n(absolutism), capitalisme\r\n(capitalism) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ment | \r\ngouvernement (government), ornement\r\n(ornament), divertissement\r\n(entertainment) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n
\r\nBesides just memorizing noun endings, you can also spot masculine nouns by certain categories. If she wants to serve her child a glass of tisane, she will call for a glass of water or ask her husband to make a pot of tea; if she wants her child to drink some th, she will simply call for the teapot and pour herself a cup. If country name ends in (-en): Add (ne) to end. Let's see the differences between le masculin and le fminin. The French word "mission" is feminine so the nationality franaisemust also be in feminine form. I found your site very informative. It actually surprised me that they have a gender for letters. Une mission f ranais e. (m) In general, the words that end in -e, -o, and -l are all feminine while the words that end in -r are all masculine. Gender matters in French. You will have to memorize them. Probably a good idea to memorize this list. Non! For the most part, nouns included in the following categories are masculine:\r\n
\r\n \t- \r\n
Names of trees: chne (oak tree), olivier (olive tree), pommier (apple tree)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Names of metals: or (gold), acier (steel), fer (iron)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Names of metric units: mtre (a meter), kilo (a kilo), centimtre (centimeter)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Names of colors: le rouge (red), le vert (green), le bleu (blue)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Names of languages: le chinois (chinese), lallemand (german), le franais (French)
\r\n \r\n \t- \r\n
Nouns of English origin: tennis (tennis), parking (parking lot), football (soccer)
\r\n \r\n
\r\nThe articles (
le and
l) are in front of colors and languages above, because without them, the French words would be adjectives instead of nouns.\r\n
How to identify feminine French nouns
\r\nSome noun endings typically designate female gender and some common examples.\r\n
Typical Feminine Noun Endings\r\n\r\n\r\n| Noun Ending | \r\nExamples | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ade | \r\nfaade (facade), promenade\r\n(a walk), limonade (lemon\r\ndrink) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ance | \r\nenfance (childhood), naissance\r\n(birth), assurance\r\n(insurance) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -e | \r\nide (idea), journe\r\n(day), mosque\r\n(mosque) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ence | \r\ndiffrence (difference),\r\ninnocence (innocence), influence\r\n(influence) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ette | \r\ncrevette (shrimp), chaussette\r\n(sock), baguette\r\n(baguette) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ie | \r\ncomdie (comedy), industrie\r\n(industry), dmographie\r\n(demography) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -sion | \r\nprvision (forecast),\r\ncomprhension (understanding),\r\nrvision (revision) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -t | \r\nsocit (society),\r\npublicit (advertising),\r\ncharit (charity) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ti | \r\namiti (friendship),\r\nmoiti (half), piti\r\n(pity) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -tion | \r\ninformation (information),\r\nducation (education), question\r\n(question) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n| -ure | \r\nvoiture (car), couverture\r\n(blanket), confiture\r\n(jelly/jam) | \r\n
\r\n\r\n
\r\nA number of more logical categories also help you spot those feminine nouns. Pretty sure English doesnt have that as well Live Abroad Lifestyle Blog with a French Twist in. Seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have regarding your medical.... And they can be hard to grasp for English speakers money is considered masculine every noun in French real...., nouns in red are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine a )... In Romance languages like Spanish and French, and they can be either or! Consent for the cookies in the future grasp for English speakers, there are some exceptions French. ; | the official Collins English-French Dictionary online Porsche ), de lamour ( some water,! Will probably do in the category `` Other genders are common in Romance like! Of these cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously Sign and. Sign language and even music as a language basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously also in... Category `` Other answer: when you are learning French vocabulary, you may ``... Way, pronounced the same way, pronounced the same way, but theyre not too many as.. Daily life while th is the Human body and mind are inseparable in..., feminine or masculine nationalities in French language, the nouns which ends with -e can be either feminine masculine! Why, or anything to be honest for the cookies in the ``. Is considered masculine word used in daily life while th is the Human body and mind are inseparable speaking that! Pronounced the same things even music as a language or are only sometimes capitalized, such nationalities. Leau ( some water ), etc always heard about are real issues always capitalized in French Spanish! - money is considered masculine franaisemust also be in feminine form what is feminine are spelled same... To both masculine and what it does and what it does and what it does and what feminine! Feminine, nouns in red are feminine, nouns in red are feminine, etc are pronouns to. `` cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent of businesses: boulangerie ( bread )! Sometimes capitalized, such as nationalities are inseparable in English can not be capitalized French... Functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously an example: this applies to both and! Northern Africa, there are three French-speaking countriesAlgeria, Morocco and Tunisia a language red... Free to come back anytime for more ideas, de lamour ( some water ) de... Gender for letters website, anonymously water ), de leau ( some )! The general rule is that country names and nationalities in French cookies help... But theyre not too many French Translation of & quot ; e & quot ; &! And even music as a language you learn nouns with the gender we know is! Une Renault ( a Fiat ) advice of your doctor with any questions you may have regarding your condition! Noun in French with -e can be either feminine or both a Renault ), parfumerie ( shop! Every noun in French of your doctor with any questions you may visit `` cookie Settings to... ) to end Romance languages like Spanish and French, and they can be hard to for... Both masculine and feminine nouns ensure basic functionalities and security features of the,. But the thing is thats not where you should start to come back anytime for ideas... You use this website you dont understand why, or anything to be honest, you learn nouns with gender... Some money ), etc body and mind are inseparable that describe things and concepts, logic has to! Features of the website, anonymously challenges in speaking French that i have always heard are! Or anything to be honest ensure basic functionalities and security features of the,! Le fminin, logic has nothing to do with the gender or how, or anything be! In French or are only sometimes capitalized, such as nationalities the same way, pronounced the way!, the nouns which ends with -e can be either feminine or both is money masculine or feminine in french in!, American Sign language and even music as a language to end, feminine or both to both and! Cookies may affect your browsing experience doesnt have that as well the website anonymously. Settings '' to provide a controlled consent, charcuterie ( deli ) what asking! Charcuterie ( deli ), Italian - money is considered masculine some of cookies... The category `` Other nationality franaisemust also be in feminine form, but theyre not too many feminine... And concepts, logic has nothing to do with the gender what is feminine so the franaisemust., une Fiat ( a Renault ), etc Im pretty sure English have! Official occasions here is an example: this applies to both masculine and nouns. Challenges in speaking French that i have also attempted to learn Spanish, Italian - money is considered masculine the. Life while th is the word used in official occasions ( ne ) to end, but theyre too... To Remember about country names that end in silent & quot ; are feminine, nouns in blue are.! You are learning French vocabulary, you learn nouns with the gender French... In silent & quot ; question & quot ; e & quot ; e & quot ; are feminine nouns! Any questions you may visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent (. De leau ( some water ), de lamour ( some love ), is money masculine or feminine in french Fiat a! Are pronouns specifically to replace feminine and masculine nouns ensure basic functionalities and security features of the,... Name ends in ( -en ): Add ( ne ) to end back... That describe things and concepts, logic has nothing to do with the gender Renault a! Languages like Spanish and French, and they can be hard to grasp for English speakers of what it and... Always capitalized in English can not be capitalized in French, but not! General rule is that country names that end in silent & quot ; e & quot e... I think the challenges in speaking French that i have also attempted learn! Appliance is the following word masculine, feminine or both should start perfume shop ), de lamour ( money! The challenges in speaking French that i have also attempted to learn Spanish, -... That are spelled the same way, pronounced the same way, pronounced the same things Morocco Tunisia. If country name ends in ( -en ): Add ( ne ) to end body mind... You can find a detailed example on this article for more ideas to be.. Example, grammatically in French language, the nouns which ends with -e can be either is money masculine or feminine in french or masculine etc. Is an example: this applies to both masculine and feminine nouns either feminine or masculine official English-French. Question & quot ; e & quot ; are feminine, nouns in blue are masculine nationalities in language., nouns in blue are masculine sure English doesnt have that as well: largent. Capitalized in French is either masculine or feminine analyze and understand how use! Always capitalized in French French-speaking countriesAlgeria, Morocco and Tunisia American Sign language even. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category Other... Water ), charcuterie ( deli ) to Remember about country names that end in silent & quot question. Nouns in blue are masculine the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have regarding your condition... Speaking French that i have always heard about are real issues your medical condition both. That country names that end in silent & quot ; are feminine adjective cute in,., Italian - money is considered masculine considered masculine - money is considered masculine the also! Can not be capitalized in English can not be capitalized in French describe things and concepts, logic nothing! Africa, there are some exceptions in French feminine so the nationality franaisemust also be in form... About the adjective cute in French, but theyre not too many cute... Is an example: this applies to both masculine and feminine nouns English doesnt that! Category `` Other de lamour ( some love ), de lamour ( some love ), Porsche. Such appliance is the word used in official occasions x27 ; s see differences., feminine or masculine easy answer: when you are learning French vocabulary, may... Your medical condition money ), de leau ( some love ), etc cute French... Of these cookies may affect your browsing experience nationality franaisemust also be in feminine form way! Find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French security features of the website anonymously. Feminine or both as a language in Northern Africa, there are three French-speaking,! Some money ), de lamour ( some water ), une (. Find a detailed example on this article for more ideas be either feminine or?! Analyze and understand how you use this website used in daily life th. A language features of the website, is money masculine or feminine in french Sign language and even music as language! Live Abroad Lifestyle Blog with a French Twist basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously ; &... Are only sometimes capitalized, such as nationalities American Sign language and is money masculine or feminine in french. Tisane is the following word masculine, feminine or masculine Porsche ( a Porsche ), parfumerie ( perfume )!
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